Two Motivating Examples.- How to Construct Space-Filling Curves.- Grammar-Based Description of Space-Filling Curves.- Arithmetic Representation of Space-Filling Curves.- Approximating Polygons.- Sierpinski Curves.- Further Space-Filling Curves.- Space-Filling Curves in 3D.- Refinement Trees and Space-Filling Curves.- Parallelisation with Space-Filling Curves.- Locality Properties of Space-Filling Curves.- Sierpinski Curves on Triangular and Tetrahedral Meshes.- Case Study: Cache Efficient Algorithms for Matrix Operations.- Case Study: Numerical Simulation on Spacetree Grids Using Space-Filling Curves.- Further Applications of Space-Filling Curves.- Solutions to Selected Exercises.- References.- Index